
John Rex Scott was born in about 1913 to John and Lydia Scott. At the time of the 1913 census Rex Scott was unemployed but his father worked at mine in Hazard KY. Rex attended school and is able to read and write according to the census. As of 1930, Scott still lived with his parents in Hazard.
On Jan 24, 1934 Scott allegedly hit Alex Johnson over the head with a pipe, sending Johnson into a coma who died the same night the Scott was lynched. According to some newspapers, within the hour of Scott. Arrested the same day Scott was taken to Perry County jail were he was held until a masked mob of up to 100 stormed the jail and forced the Jailer Troy P. Combs to turn over the key to Scott’s cell. Due to Kentucky’s lynching laws Combs was fired pending investigation. The mob (or neck-tie party as the UP called it) took Scott over to the adjacent Knott county via motorcade. The Sheriff of Perry County, Filmore McIntosh, organized a counter-posse in order to attempt to prevent the lynching but they were too slow. Once the mob arrived at the graveyard in Sassafras, Knott County, they attached the rope to his neck before they made him pray the Lord’s prayer. According to La Nacion, the “priest” there did not find Scott’s prayer acceptable and led him in reciting it to an acceptable standard. After this Scott was hung and riddled with as many as 40 bullets. The mob scattered as McIntosh arrived, and he cut down Scott’s body.
After the lynching of Rex Scott, the first of 1934, the black miners of the town threatened to burn down Hazard, but 100 white men were sworn in as deputies to protect Hazard. Only 7 of the 100 there were indicted after pressure was put on Governor Lafoon to enforce the state’s anti-lyching law. Of those seven, the first one to try is immediately acquitted by the jury of his peers. An editorial from Knoxville claims that Rex Scott was a pardoned criminal and that less pardons would lead to less lynchings but no other source substantiates that claim. In an end of year round up by the Kentucky advocate shows that two of the men involved in the lynching were executed along with commiting other crimes.
Location of the Lynching
References
- U.S. Census Bureau. Fifteenth Census of the United States, 1930. “Population Schedule.” Scott, John Rex. AncestryLibrary Edition.
- “Kentucky Mob Lynches Negro,” Beatrice Daily Sun, January 25, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Prisoner Lynched By Kentucky Mob,” Bluefield Daily Telegraph, January 25, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Jury Probes Lynching. Action of Kentucky Mob Studied; Protest Lodged,” The Cincinnati Post, January 29, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “7 Indicted In Scott Lynching. Alleged Members of Mob In Hazard Raid Have Special Guard,” The Courier-Journal, February 8, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Lo Colgaron Despues De Balacearlo,” La Opinión, January 26, 1934. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, Library of Congress.
- “7 Indicted In Perry Lynching,” The Owensboro Messenger, February 8, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Whites In Hiding As Men Seek Lynchers,” Pittsburgh Courier, February 3, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Victim Dies 1 Hour After Negro Killed,” Santa Cruz Sentinel, January 25, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Youth Accused Of Slugging Is Lynched By Mob,” The Advocate-Messenger, January 25, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Orders Probe Into Lynching Of Negro Youth In Kentucky,” The Bismarck Tribune, January 25, 1934. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, Library of Congress.
- “Thirty Masked Men Lynch Boy In Kentucky,” The Harlem Liberator, January 27, 1934. Readex: America’s Historical Newspapers.
- “Kidnapping Feature,” Kentucky Advocate, December 31, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Sees Pardon As Lynching Cause,” The Knoxville News-Sentinel, February 24, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Gibson Is Acquitted In Hazard Lynching,” The Lexington Herald, May 24, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Perry County Jailer Ousted,” The Messenger, February 28, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Negroes Threaten To Blow Up Town,” The Northwest Enterprise, February 8, 1934. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, Library of Congress.
- “Laffoon Reinstates Suspender Jailer,” The Paducah Sun-Democrat, June 13, 1934. Newspapers.com.
- “Made Negro Say Lord’s Prayer And Hung Him,” The Waterbury Democrat, January 25, 1934. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, Library of Congress.
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Citation
Alfaya, Martin. “Rex Scott.” Documented Biographies. Documenting Racial Violence in Kentucky. November 16, 2022. https://drvk.createuky.net/biographies/rex-scott/